A veces necesitamos crear órdenes programáticamente en Magento. Supongamos que está creando un complemento de Magento para su tienda para conectarlo al mercado como Walmart o Etsy.
Pasos involucrados en la creación de orden:
- Definiremos los datos del cliente como nombre, apellido, correo electrónico.
- Definir dirección de envío y facturación del cliente.
- Definir el método de envío y pago del cliente.
- Defina el producto y la cantidad que debe solicitarse en nuestra tienda Magento.
- Crea un cliente si el cliente no existe en nuestra tienda Magento. Es un paso opcional.
- Añadir producto a la cotización del cliente.
- Agregue la dirección de envío y facturación a la cotización del cliente.
- Preparar y guardar cotización del cliente.
- El pedido se crea en su tienda Magento.
Utilizar
$ _store = Mage :: app () -> getStore (); $ _website = Mage :: app () -> getWebsite (); $ _firstName = John '; $ _lastName = 'doe; $ _email = 'demo@demo.com'; / * Dirección de facturación personalizada * / $ billingAddress = array ('customer_address_id' => '', 'prefix' => '', 'firstname' => $ _firstName, 'middlename' => '', 'lastname' => $ _lastName, 'suffix' => '', 'company' => '', 'street' => array ('0' => 'Sector 63', // Required '1' => 'Noida, UP') , 'city' => 'Noida', 'country_id' => 'IN', // Código de país 'region' => 'UP', 'region_id' => '', 'postcode' => '201301', ' telephone '=>' 888-888-8888 ',' fax '=>' ',' save_in_address_book '=> 1); / * * Dirección de envío personalizada * / $ shippingAddress = array ('customer_address_id' => '', 'prefix' => '', 'firstname' => $ _firstName, 'middlename' => '', 'lastname' => $ _lastName, 'suffix' => '', 'company' => '', 'street' => array ('0' => 'Sector 63', // Required '1' => 'Noida, UP') , 'city' => 'Noida', 'country_id' => 'IN', // Código de país 'region' => 'UP', 'region_id' => '', 'postcode' => '201301', ' telephone '=>' 888-888-8888 ',' fax '=>' ',' save_in_address_book '=> 1); / ** * Ingrese el método de envío que desea utilizar. Algunos de los otros métodos de envío * son tablerate_tablerate, freeshipping_freeshipping etc. * Aquí estamos usando flatrate_flatrate * / $ _shippingMethod = 'flatrate_flatrate'; / ** * Ingrese el método de pago que desea utilizar. Algunos de los métodos de pago * de la orden son checkmo, libre, transferencia bancaria, ccsave, orden de compra, etc. * / $ _paymentMethod = 'cashondelivery'; / ** * Proporcionar variedad de productos y su cantidad. * $ array = array (product_id => qty) * / $ productIds = array (905 => 1); $ quote = Mage :: getModel ('sales / quote') -> setStoreId ($ _ store-> getId ()); $ quote-> setCurrency (Mage :: app () -> getStore () -> getBaseCurrencyCode ()); $ customer = Mage :: getModel ('customer / customer') -> setWebsiteId ($ _ website-> getId ()) -> loadByEmail ($ _ email); / ** * Preparando al cliente para el presupuesto * Si el cliente no está registrado, crearemos un nuevo cliente. Esto es * un proceso opcional. * / if (! $ customer-> getId ()) {$ customer = Mage :: getModel ('customer / customer'); $ customer-> setWebsiteId ($ _ website-> getId ()) -> setStore ($ _ store) -> setFirstname ($ _ firstName) -> setLastname ($ _ lastName) -> setEmail ($ _ email); / ** * Crear nuevo cliente * Omitir try-catch si no desea crear un nuevo cliente. * / try {// Generando contraseña para el cliente. También puede utilizar cualquier // contraseña personalizada para ello. $_store = Mage::app()->getStore(); $_website = Mage::app()->getWebsite(); $_firstName = John'; $_lastName = 'doe; $_email = 'demo@demo.com'; /* * Custom billing address */ $billingAddress = array( 'customer_address_id' => '', 'prefix' => '', 'firstname' => $_firstName, 'middlename' => '', 'lastname' => $_lastName, 'suffix' => '', 'company' => '', 'street' => array( '0' => 'Sector 63', // Required '1' => 'Noida, UP' ), 'city' => 'Noida', 'country_id' => 'IN', // Country code 'region' => 'UP', 'region_id' => '', 'postcode' => '201301', 'telephone' => '888-888-8888', 'fax' => '', 'save_in_address_book' => 1 ); /* * Custom shipping address */ $shippingAddress = array( 'customer_address_id' => '', 'prefix' => '', 'firstname' => $_firstName, 'middlename' => '', 'lastname' => $_lastName, 'suffix' => '', 'company' => '', 'street' => array( '0' => 'Sector 63', // Required '1' => 'Noida, UP' ), 'city' => 'Noida', 'country_id' => 'IN', // Country code 'region' => 'UP', 'region_id' => '', 'postcode' => '201301', 'telephone' => '888-888-8888', 'fax' => '', 'save_in_address_book' => 1 ); /** * Enter the shipping method you want to use. Some of the other shipping * methods are tablerate_tablerate, freeshipping_freeshipping etc. * Here we are using flatrate_flatrate */ $_shippingMethod = 'flatrate_flatrate'; /** * Enter the payment method you want to use. Some of the order payment *methods are checkmo, free, banktransfer, ccsave, purchaseorder etc. */ $_paymentMethod = 'cashondelivery'; /** * Provide array of product and their qty. * $array = array(product_id => qty) */ $productIds = array(905 => 1); $quote = Mage::getModel('sales/quote') ->setStoreId($_store->getId()); $quote->setCurrency(Mage::app()->getStore()->getBaseCurrencyCode()); $customer = Mage::getModel('customer/customer') ->setWebsiteId($_website->getId()) ->loadByEmail($_email); /** * Preparing customer for the quote * if the customer is not registered then we will create a new customer. This is *an optional process. */ if (!$customer->getId()) { $customer = Mage::getModel('customer/customer'); $customer->setWebsiteId($_website->getId()) ->setStore($_store) ->setFirstname($_firstName) ->setLastname($_lastName) ->setEmail($_email); /** * Creating new customer * Skip try-catch if you don't want to create a new customer. */ try { // Generating password for customer. You can also use any custom // password for it. $password = $customer->generatePassword(); $customer->setPassword($password); $customer->setForceConfirmed(true); $customer->save(); $customer->setConfirmation(null); $customer->save(); $customerId = $customer->getId(); $customAddress = Mage::getModel('customer/address'); $customAddress->setData($billingAddress) ->setCustomerId($customerId) ->setIsDefaultBilling('1') ->setIsDefaultShipping('1') ->setSaveInAddressBook('1'); $customAddress->save(); } catch (Mage_Core_Exception $e) { Mage::getSingleton('customer/session')->addException($e, $this- >__('Error in creating customer')); Mage::logException($e); } catch (Exception $e) { Mage::getSingleton('customer/session')->addException($e, $this- >__('Error in creating customer')); Mage::logException($e); } } // Assign customer to quote $quote->assignCustomer($customer); // Add products to quote foreach ($productIds as $productId => $qty) { $product = Mage::getModel('catalog/product')->load($productId); $quote->addProduct($product, $qty); } // Add billing address to quote $_billingAddressData = $quote->getBillingAddress()- >addData($billingAddress); // Add shipping address to quote $_shippingAddressData = $quote->getShippingAddress()- >addData($shippingAddress); /** * If the customer is a registered customer then you can fetch their billing or *shipping address as below * * $_customerBillingAddress = $customer->getPrimaryBillingAddress(); * $_customerShippingAddress = $customer->getPrimaryShippingAddress(); * * $_billingAddressData = $quote->getBillingAddress()- >addData($_customerBillingAddress); * $_shippingAddressData = $quote->getShippingAddress()- >addData($_customerShippingAddress); */ // Collect shipping rates on quote shipping address data $_shippingAddressData->setCollectShippingRates(true) ->collectShippingRates(); // Set shipping and payment method on quote shipping address data $_shippingAddressData->setShippingMethod($_shippingMethod) ->setPaymentMethod($_paymentMethod); // Set payment method for the quote $quote->getPayment()->importData(array('method' => $_paymentMethod)); try { $quote->collectTotals(); $quote->save(); // Preparing Order From Quote $service = Mage::getModel('sales/service_quote', $quote); $service->submitAll(); // $incrementId is the increment id of the order created. $incrementId = $service->getOrder()->getRealOrderId(); Mage::getSingleton('checkout/session') ->setLastQuoteId($quote->getId()) ->setLastSuccessQuoteId($quote->getId()) ->clearHelperData(); /* * $response is the Array of the response with the status of the order creation. */ $response['success'] = true; $response['error'] = false; $response['messages'] = 'Order number '.$incrementId.' created successfully.'; } catch (Mage_Core_Exception $e) { $response['success'] = false; $response['error'] = true; $response['messages'] = $e->getMessage(); Mage::logException($e); } catch (Exception $e) { $response['success'] = false; $response['error'] = true; $response['messages'] = $this->__('Error in processing order. Please try again later.'); Mage::logException($e); } Mage::app()->getResponse()->setBody(Mage::helper('core')- >jsonEncode($response)); $ incrementId = $ service-> getOrder () -> getRealOrderId (); Mage :: getSingleton ('checkout / session') -> setLastQuoteId ($ quote-> getId ()) -> setLastSuccessQuoteId ($ quote-> getId ()) -> clearHelperData (); / * * $ response es la matriz de la respuesta con el estado de la creación del pedido. * / $ response ['success'] = true; $ respuesta ['error'] = falso; $ respuesta ['mensajes'] = 'Número de pedido'. $ incrementId. ' creado con éxito. '; } catch (Mage_Core_Exception $ e) {$ response ['success'] = falso; $ respuesta ['error'] = verdadero; $ respuesta ['mensajes'] = $ e-> getMessage (); Mage :: logException ($ e); } catch (Exception $ e) {$ response ['success'] = false; $ respuesta ['error'] = verdadero; $ respuesta ['mensajes'] = $ esto -> __ ('Error al procesar la orden. Por favor, inténtelo de nuevo más tarde.'); Mage :: logException ($ e); } Mage :: app () -> getResponse () -> setBody (Mage :: helper ('core') -> jsonEncode ($ response));
Por favor, vaya a través del código mencionado anteriormente